Coptic Church; Monks; Monasteries; Patriarchs and patriarchate; Copts; Archons; Mamluks; Christianity; History of the Patriarchs; Ottoman Empire; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821; Nile River; Dhimmis; Jews; Roman Empire; French
Patriarchs and patriarchate; Monks; Bishops; Fatimid dynasty; Alexandria (Egypt); Antioch (Turkey); History of the Patriarchs; Taxation; Nubia; Ethiopia