Asceticism; Saints; Roman Empire; Hermits; Anthony, of Egypt, Saint, ca. 250-355 or 6; Pharaohs; Arab Conquest of Egypt; Pachomian monasticism; Persecution; Monks; Monasteries; Philosophers; Cenobites; Hagiography; Demons
Egypt; Generals; Muhammad, Ali; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821; Ottoman Empire; Crimean War, 1853-1856; Patriarchs and patriarchate; United States; Missionaries; Conversion; Conversion - Christianity; Coptic Church; Muslims
Administration; Egypt; Geography; Diocletian, Emperor of Rome, 245-313; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565; History; Roman Empire; Politics; Law and society; Taxation; Bishops; Paganism; Orthodoxy; Heresy
Roman Empire; Diocletian, Emperor of Rome, 245-313; Administration; Government; Egypt; Libya; Council of Constantinople (1st: 381); Council of Chalcedon (451); Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565; Monothelitism; Constantinople
Taxation; Roman Empire; Diocletian, Emperor of Rome, 245-313; Byzantine Empire; Administration; Military; Foods; Agriculture; Property; Churches; Monasteries; Temples; Priests; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565; Council of Chalcedon (451);...
Alexandria; Byzantine Empire; Diocletian, Emperor of Rome, 245-313; Papyri; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565; Roman Empire; Romans; Constantine I, Emperor of Rome, d. 337; Luxor (Egypt)
Arab Conquest of Egypt; Alexandria (Egypt); Administration; Byzantine Empire; Greeks; Roman Empire; Taxation; Cities and towns; Provinces of the Roman Empire