Crusades; History; Council of Chalcedon (451); Christology; Dioscorus, Patriarch of Alexandria, d. 454; Islam; Jerusalem; Historians; History of the Patriarchs; Patriarchs and patriarchate; Ayyubid dynasty; Fatimid dynasty; Mamluks
Bishops; Byzantine Empire; Emperors--Byzantine Empire; Heraclius, Emperor of the East, ca. 575-641; Council of Chalcedon (451); Dioscorus, Patriarch of Alexandria, d. 454; Persecution; Arab Conquest of Egypt; History; History of the Patriarchs;...
Paganism; Constantine I, Emperor of Rome, d. 337; Constantius II, Emperor of Rome, 317-361; Basil, the Great, saint, Bishop of Caesarea, ca. 329- 379; Gregory of Nazianzus, Saint; Pachomius, Saint; History of the Patriarchs; Nubia;
Byzantine Empire; Emperors--Byzantine Empire; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565; Patriarchs and patriarchate; Council of Chalcedon (451); Melchite Church; Coptic Church; Theodore, of Mopsuestia, Bishop, ca. 350- 428 or 9; Nestorians;...
Cities and towns; Christian converts; Byzantine Empire; Greek language; Coptic language; Copts; Persecution; Politics; Roman Empire; Arab Conquest of Egypt; Arabic language; Monasteries; Coptic Church; Muslim converts from Christianity;