Scholars; Copts; Muslims; Muslim converts from Christianity; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821; Ottoman Empire; Mamluks; Muhammad, Ali; French
Monasteries; Cities and towns; Geography; Mediterranean Sea; Suez Canal (Egypt); Nile River; Monks; Patriarchs and patriarchate; Bishops; Nuns; Cassian, John, ca. 360-ca. 435; Scetis; Roman Empire; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565;...