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Turks; Mamluks; Ottoman Empire; Copts; Conversion; Islam; Monks; Monasteries; Taxation; Napoleon I, Emperor of the French, 1769-1821; Roman Catholic Church; Missionaries; Coptic Church; Administration; French language
Administration; Arabic language; British Empire; Copts; Turkish language; Persian language; English language; French language; Statesmen; Diplomats; Law and society